Chinese Traditional Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival - 中国的传统节日:中秋节

In this video, we are talking about the Mid-Autumn Festival which is the most important traditional festival besides Spring Festival in China. In Chinese culture, the round can represent reunion. On Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is the roundest and brightest in a year, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Reunion Festival.

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单词及短语

Key words and phrases

传统 [chuán tǒng]
 
adj. traditional [HSK 5]
节日 [jié rì]
 
n. festival [HSK 3]
中秋节 [Zhōng qiū jié]
 
n. Mid-Autumn Festival
因为……所以…… [yīn wèi……suǒ yǐ……]
 
because……so…… [HSK 2]
月亮 [yuè liang]
 
n. the moon [HSK 3]
最 [zuì]
 
adv. most [HSK 2]
圆 [yuán]
 
adj. round [HSK 5]
代表 [dài biǎo]
 
v. represent [HSK 5]
完整 [wán zhěng]
 
adj. complete [HSK 5]
团圆 [tuán yuán]
 
v. reunite [HSK 6]
对于……来说 [duì yú …… lái shuō]
 
for…… [HSK 4]
除了 [chú le]
 
prep. besides, except [HSK 3]
重要 [zhòng yào]
 
adj. important [HSK 3]
一般 [yì bān]
 
adv. usually [HSK 3]
赏月 [shǎng yuè]
 
appreciating the moon
月饼 [yuè bǐng]
 
n. moon cake
传说 [chuán shuō]
 
n. legend [HSK 5]
女人 [nǚ rén]
 
n. woman [HSK 2]
兔子 [tù zi]
 
n. rabbit [HSK 5]
亮 [liàng]
 
adj. bright [HSK 5]
跳舞 [tiào wǔ]
 
v. dance [HSK 2]
味道 [wèi dao]
 
n. taste [HSK 4]

短文

Reading Transcripts

Nóng
de
yuè
shí
shì
Zhōng
qiū
jié
.
August 15th of the lunar calendar is the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Yīn
wèi
zhè
tiān
de
yuè
liang
shì
nián
zhōng
zuì
yuán
de
,
Because the moon on this day is the roundest in a year,
dài
biǎo
zhe
wán
zhěng
tuán
yuán
,
representing the integrity and reunion,
suǒ
Zhōng
qiū
jié
jiào
tuán
yuán
jié
.
so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "reunion festival".
Duì
Zhōng
guó
rén
lái
shuō
,
For Chinese,
Zhōng
qiū
jié
shì
chú
le
Chūn
jié
wài
zuì
zhòng
yào
de
jié
.
Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important festival except Spring Festival.
Zhōng
qiū
jié
zhè
tiān
,
On Mid-Autumn day,
Zhōng
guó
rén
bān
huì
shǎng
yuè
,
chī
yuè
bǐng
.
Chinese people usually appreciate the moon and eat moon cakes.
Chuán
shuō
,
According to legend,
yuè
liang
shang
zhù
zhe
ge
měi
de
rén
zhī
zi
.
a beautiful woman and a rabbit live on the moon.
zhè
ge
rén
jiào
Cháng'é
嫦娥
.
This woman is called Chang'e.
Zhōng
qiū
jié
shì
yuè
liang
zuì
liàng
de
shí
hou
,
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the time when the moon is the brightest,
chuán
shuō
zài
zhè
tiān
,
as legend said that on this day,
rén
men
kàn
jiàn
Cháng'é
嫦娥
zài
yuè
liang
shang
tiào
.
people can see Chang'e dancing on the moon.
Yuè
bǐng
shì
zhǒng
chī
de
,
Moon cakes are a kind of food,
bān
zhǐ
zài
Zhōng
qiū
jié
de
shí
hou
chī
.
it's usually eaten only during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
qián
de
yuè
bǐng
dōu
shì
yuán
de
,
The previous moon cakes were all round,
dài
biǎo
tuán
yuán
.
representing the reunion.
Dàn
shì
,
However,
xiàn
zài
de
yuè
bǐng
yàng
zi
hěn
duō
,
moon cakes have many shapes now,
chú
le
yuán
de
,
besides round ones,
hái
yǒu
fāng
de
.
there are also square ones.
Wèi
dao
qián
duō
le
hěn
duō
.
Taste is also much more than before.
Chú
le
tián
de
,
xián
de
,
In addition to sweet and salty,
hái
yǒu
de
zhǒng
shuǐ
guǒ
wèi
de
děng
děng
.
there are also spicy and various fruit flavors and so on.