Bookmark This Lesson

Outline

Grammar

How to express countries in Chinese
In Chinese, there are mainly 2 types of country names. One is to use a word (usually a noun or an adj.) + 国 (guó, a noun which means country in Chinese), and the other is to directly translate their English pronunciations into Chinese.
TypeCountry
EnglishPinyinCharactersNational flag
Noun/Adj. + guó 国 (country)Chinazhōng guó中国
Americaměi guó美国
Francefǎ guó法国
Englandyīng guó英国
Germanydé guó德国
Koreahán guó韩国
Russiaé guó俄国
Thailandtài guó泰国
Directly translated from the English pronunciationCanadajiā ná dà加拿大
Italyyì dà lì意大利
Spainxī bān yá西班牙
Australiaào dà lì yà澳大利亚